The highly awaited five-Test series between India and England gets underway at Headingley this Friday as both nations embark on a new era in their red-ball careers. For India, it is an inaugural step in the life post-Virat Kohli and Rohit Sharma, two of the most powerful personnel in contemporary Indian cricket.
Leading the charge is Shubman Gill, the young captain who has the responsibility of guiding a transitional team as they pursue their first Test series victory in England since 2007.
Conversely, Ben Stokes is still at the helm of England, hoping to take a cue from the impeccable momentum his captaincy has gathered since 2022. With the World Test Championship (WTC) also starting a new cycle, the series has high stakes involved for both teams. Three key match-ups below that can determine the series’ fate:
Jasprit Bumrah vs England’s Top Order
If one bowler has the capacity to tip the series in India’s direction single-handedly, it is Jasprit Bumrah. Universally hailed as the greatest all-format bowler in the world right now, Bumrah’s Test record is the one that speaks volumes: 205 wickets at less than 20 runs apiece, a remarkable achievement that puts him among the modern greats.
Recently crowned ICC Men’s Cricketer of the Year for 2024, Bumrah claimed 71 Test wickets last year at a jaw-dropping average of 14.92. Wisden’s editor Lawrence Booth described him as “uniquely challenging” in the 2025 edition of the revered almanack.
Bumrah’s unusual action and capacity to coax pace and bounce out even placid surfaces make him a batters’ nightmare, particularly in seaming conditions in England. His fitness, though, is still an issue, after suffering a back injury earlier this year while in Australia. With five Tests in under seven weeks, India might need to handle his workload with some caution.
For England, the plan will be to weather Bumrah’s initial spells, tire him out, and compel him to produce lengthy spells. If they can blunt India’s star pacer, they’ll come a significant way towards dictating the pace of the series.
Captains’ Duel: Ben Stokes vs Shubman Gill
Arguably the most compelling contest will be between the captains – Ben Stokes, the inspirational English captain, and Shubman Gill, the emerging Indian talent filling huge boots.
Gill, just 25 years old, will be captaining India in a full Test series for the first time. While immensely talented, his Test record remains underwhelming, with an average of 35 from 32 matches. His form in England has been even more modest, averaging below 15 in three matches, which raises questions about his readiness for the No. 4 role vacated by Kohli.
But Gill has a chance not only to establish his leadership but to mark his authority as a batsman on the international stage. Leading a new-look Indian team with fresh talent and limited experience in English conditions will challenge his mettle and strategic brains.
Opposite him across the aisle is Ben Stokes, who has already left his mark since becoming captain in 2022. Though his own batting form has declined his last hundred in Tests was two years ago—he still performs with timely wickets courtesy of his smart medium pace. In spite of injuries, Stokes is still a central figure in spearheading England’s cause on the field.
This conflict of captaincy approaches one grizzled and charismatic, the other young and ambitious may be a turning point in the series.
Wicketkeeper Showdown: Jamie Smith vs Rishabh Pant
Contemporary Test cricket requires wicket-keepers able to bat alongside their keeping, and this series provides a fascinating opposition between the explosive talent of Rishabh Pant and the emerging promise of Jamie Smith.
Pant’s return to international cricket is nothing less than heroic. Having recovered from a life-threatening car accident in December 2022 that forced him out of action for 15 months, he comes back as India’s deputy captain and one of their most crucial pieces of stock. In 43 Tests, Pant averages just above 42, with six hundreds, and is renowned for his aggressive counterattacking and match-winning innings.
But Pant’s wicketkeeping is sometimes inconsistent, with flashes of brilliance punctuated by spells of distraction. But his presence and charisma behind the wickets cannot be matched by many others.
For England, Jamie Smith at 24 is still finding his niche, having pushed out Ben Foakes even as the latter is regarded as a better gloveman. In 10 Tests, Smith has an average of just below 43, both proof of his talent and temperament. With a relatively young bowling attack being fielded by England, Smith’s role behind the wickets will be important in grabbing every chance that presents itself.
This keeper battle is not only about talent, but temperament under fire a test of how much the young Englishman can keep up with Pant’s style and passion.