People applying for US non-immigrant visas (NIV) must now book their interview in their own country of citizenship or legal residence, except in places where the US does not conduct regular visa operations. This means Indians can no longer go to another country to quickly get a B1 (business) or B2 (tourist) visa appointment in case of long wait times in India, like they did during Covid-19 when the wait was up to three years.
NIVs include visas for tourists, business travelers, students, temporary workers, and those engaged to marry US citizens. The US State Department said this rule applies worldwide and takes effect immediately. Currently, the wait time in India for a B1/B2 visa interview is about 3.5 months in Hyderabad and Mumbai, 4.5 months in Delhi, 5 months in Kolkata, and 9 months in Chennai.
As per new rules, applicants should demonstrate legal residency in the country where they apply. If someone applies for a US visa in the wrong country, their application can be rejected. The money they paid as fees will not be refunded or transferred. These rules apply to all types of visas, including tourist, business, student, work, and exchange visas.
Why This Move By US?
This rule change is part of the Trump government’s move to tighten US visa rules. Officials say it is meant to stop “visa shopping,” where people apply in countries that give faster appointments instead of their own. Now, applicants must apply from their home country or where they live legally. The US says this will make the work of consulates easier, reduce delays, and improve security checks.
Impact On Indian Applicants
The worst hit will be the tourists and business travellers. People applying for B1 and B2 visas, who earlier booked slots abroad for family functions, conferences, or urgent meetings, can no longer skip India’s long queues. Students and workers who used to apply from Europe, the Middle East, or Southeast Asia will now have to apply only in India, even if they are in a hurry.